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Without going into a long explanation of verb tenses in Biblical Hebrew, especially in regard to the verb "to be" suffice it for me to quote the Chief Rabbi of Great Britain that anyone who knows Hebrew knows that the declaration is future tense - "I will be that which I will be." בשלום Peter |
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What do you think? |
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The word אהיה is imperfect in its tense. Although this can be used to signify an action in the future, it can also be used of an on-going action. It can have a variety of translations. The Septuagint translates εγο ειμι ο ων, lit. 'I am the one who is existing.' I think this is probably also the intent behind אהיה אשר אהיה. The phrase 'I am' in English can also relate to an on-going action, and if it were to be used with the verb 'to be', it would be rendered 'I am being that which I am being', or more simply 'I am that which I am' (which signifies on-going action into the future). YHWH is the God who is from age to age. |
There's a clip from a commentary on the Torah that I'm quoting:
Exodus 3:14 I am who I am (or: " I shall be who I shall be." The imperfect verb here is not limited to present or future time.) This answer to Moses' second response is the first formal presentation of the divine name, revealed first in the first person, 'HYH, and thereafter in the third person, YHWH. Exodus 3:15 YHWH. The name of God is now revealed. It is a verb. It is third person. It is singular. And it is masculine. Its root meaning is "to be." It is generally understood to be a causative form. Its tense is the imperfect, and it cannot be limited to a past, present, or future time. Its nearest translation would be: He Causes To be. Regarding its masculine gender, we must acknowledge that all the signs indicate the biblical Israel conceived of God as male. The terms for the deity are all masculine words. The word that became most associated with a feminine aspect of deity in later Judaism, "Shechinah," does not occur in the Tanak. |
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Shim, Your are correct that the word "shechinah" does not appear in the Tanakh. And it is probably true that the Israelites on some level conceived of G-d in some manner as male. It is important to understand, however, that Hebrew has no neutral gender. Inanimate objects, like books and chairs and rocks, all have gender pronouns. As for אהיה, while Zenith is correct that biblical Hebrew verse tenses are basically defined as either perfect or imperfect, and while it is also so that some debate still lingers on how to translate the text, the occurrences of the word directly before and after Exodus 3:14 are definitely future tense - as are almost uses of the word in Jewish scripture. The other important point is that neither in modern Hebrew nor in biblical Hebrew is there a word for "is". בשלום Peter |
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YES!!! I am the Light.....and so are you. God is in every one of us. We ARE God. I am you are God is me. |
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Arthribiristan, I mean this most gently, and with some humor. When you say that you and me, we are God. How many Universes are you and me sustaining? If you are God, which Universes have you created, or are sustaining? (Amilius, sorry for the plagiarism, but that post you left, was pure GOLD. I've gotta "borrow" a portion, in order to illustrate this point! :hug:) I would agree with you, that our consciousness, our souls, are from the same common Source, created by God. I would go so far, as to agree with you, that we are a part of God, little tiny divine sparks, of divine potential. But being a part of God, and BEING God, I believe those to be 2 different things entirely. |
Athrisbistan,
Thanks for your comment. DivineLove, The way I see it is... the kingdom of God is within (according to Jesus & in most people's experience). So the way to experience God is within us... Yes, there is part of us that is temporal, carnal & egotistical... But the eternal part is made of God stuff. = = I mentioned a book, "Putting on the Mind of Christ" (by Jim Marion)... & have been looking through it for different ways to interpret scriptures... I'll share some from it, but with my own input as well. Quote:
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The values that are of God should not be thrown out just because i have a more open mind of "good" & "evil." Putting on the mind of CHrist is realizing the higher law (the spirit within not just external rituals/appearance) - living in harmony with reason & intuition to do our best in doing God's will. Quote:
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It's not up to man to be born of the spirit. How can any man know what a spirit is? Do you know what a spirit is? So then how can you be born of the spirit by your own will? Go back and read the rest of that teaching and you will see that that spirit goes by the will of God, not by men. If he doesn't come to you, then you weren't a chosen one. Ephesians 1: 3: Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places, 4: even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him. 5: He destined us in love to be his sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his will, Romans 8: 28: We know that in everything God works for good with those who love him, who are called according to his purpose 29: For those whom he foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, in order that he might be the first-born among many brethren. 30: And those whom he predestined he also called and those whom he called; he also justified; and those whom he justified; he also glorified. I Corinthians 1: 25: For the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men. 26: For consider your call, brethren; not many of you were wise according to worldly standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth; 27: but God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise, God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong, 28: God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, 29: so that no human being might boast in the presence of God. |
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Your words remind me of a certain sect of Christianity that I read about called the Cathars. They believed that some people were born good and others bad. Some were destined for heaven and others not. |
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